RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Propolis as a green corrosion inhibitor for bronze in weakly acidic solution A1 Souto, Ricardo Manuel A1 Varvara, Simona A1 Bostan, Roxana A1 Bobis, Otilia A1 Găină, Luiza A1 Popa, Florin A1 Mena, Vicente K1 bronze corrosion K1 propolis K1 inhibitor K1 electrochemical techniques K1 SVET K1 AFM AB In the present work, the inhibitive action of natural propolis on bronze corrosion in a weakly acidic solution containing Na2SO4 and NaHCO3 at pH 5 was evaluated using multiscale electrochemical techniques, namely potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and scanning vibrating electrode technique measurements. The major constituents of propolis were identified by HPLC. Surface characterization was performed by SEM-EDX and AFM analysis. Experiments were performed as a function of the propolis concentration and immersion time in the corrosive electrolyte. The obtained results showed that propolis presents good anticorrosive properties on bronze, acting as a mixed-type inhibitor, but its protective effectiveness is time-dependent. The highest inhibiting efficiency of 98.9% was obtained in the presence of 100 ppm propolis, after about 12 h of exposure to inhibitor-containing electrolyte through the stabilization of Cu2O on the bronze surface. The inhibitive properties of propolis on bronze corrosion are likely due to the adsorption of its main constituents (flavonoids and phenolic compounds), through the oxygen atoms in their functional groups and aromatic rings, which have been evidenced by FT-IR spectra. The adsorption of propolis on bronze was found to follow Langmuir adsorption isotherm. YR 2017 FD 2017 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/18995 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/18995 LA en DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 27-dic-2024