RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Characterization of the localized surface chemical activity of Ti-Mo and Ti-Ta alloys for biomedical applications using scanning electrochemical microscopy A1 Souto, Ricardo Manuel A1 Ciurescu, G. A1 Izquierdo Pérez, Javier A1 Santana, Juan José A1 Mareci, Daniel A1 Sutiman, Daniel A1 González, Sergio K1 Scanning electrochemical microscopy K1 Ti-Ta alloys K1 surface chemical activity K1 passivity AB Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) was employed for in situ characterization of surface chemical activity of various Ti-Mo and Ti-Ta alloys for biomedical application. In this work the local differences in surface reactivity for different Ti-Mo and Ti-Ta alloys were analyzed when they were polarized in 0.1 M NaCl solution and in Ringer’s physiological solution using SECM, and results compared to those for the unbiased samples. The analysis of the shape of the approach curves obtained for the Ti-Mo and Ti-Ta alloys shows a different behaviour to be distinguished depending on the nature of the alloying element. There are also differences among the various Ti-Ta alloys tested, that cause changes in the shape of the approach curves with the value of the polarization applied to the substrate, defining a transition potential between -0.30 and -0.40 V vs. Ag/AgCl/KCl(3M) for most of the systems under study. Furthermore, from the line scans and array scans, a change in reactivity of the surface has been observed corresponding to the activation of the localized sites which occurs selectively with the applied potential. SECM is shown to be a powerful technique for the investigation of the surface characteristics of biomaterials in simulated physiological environments. YR 2012 FD 2012 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/19026 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/19026 LA en DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 22-nov-2024