RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 El ave fénix: imagen simbólica y didáctica de la resurrección en la transición del arte antiguo al altomedieval T2 The Phoenix: Symbolic and Didactic Image of Resurrection in Ancient and Early Medieval Art A1 Valtierra Lacalle, Ana K1 ave fénix K1 iconografía clásica K1 iconografía cristiana K1 arte funerario K1 representaciones de animales AB The phoenix became one of the most emblematic representations of Antiquity and the MiddleAges. It was capable of reviving from its own ashes. This ability to die and be reborn made itan animal widely represented in art, the iconography of which was highly symbolic. The Egyp-tians, Greeks and Romans used its image in funerary and political contexts. Early Christiansappropriated this symbol, using it from early times as an example of the resurrection. In thisarticle we focus on the representation of the phoenix now of its death and rebirth, focusingon its appearance in funerary contexts (tombs and sarcophagi) as well as the depiction ofthe moment of its own cremation. We will analyze the reasons why this animal iconographywas so successful in ancient and medieval Christian sources. In this way we will be able tounderstand how the phoenix, which was a powerful image with very ancient origins in theMediterranean, became with the arrival of Christianity an exemplum of the true existence ofthe resurrection of Christ and a symbol of hope for humanity in the face of death. PB Servicio de Publicaciones. Universidad de La Laguna SN e-2530-8378 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/32772 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/32772 LA es DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 09-may-2024