RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Active idiotypic vaccination in a patient with biclonal follicular lymphoma A1 Barrios del Pino, Yvelise A1 Plaza, Aresio A1 Cabrera, Rafael A1 Yáñez, Rosa A1 Suárez, Eduardo A1 Fernández, Manuel Nicolás A1 Díaz-Espada, Fernando K1 Biclonal lymphoma K1 Idiotypic immunotherapy K1 Tomour vaccines AB Specific immunological responses to the idiotypic epitopes present in the surface immunoglobulin (Ig) of the clonal tumour population can be induced for active immunotherapy in patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). The clonality of the tumour cells should have important implications for the success of the implemented therapy. Here we report on the case of a patient enrolled in a protocol of active idiotypic immunotherapy in which previous cytofluorometric analysis showed a major IgM+, κp+ population in the tumoral cell suspensions. However, sequence analysis of both tumour sample and tumour-derived hybrids revealed the presence of two unrelated clones that used different VH and VK gene segments. It was possible to obtain hybridomas secreting these two different IgM, κp idiotypic proteins. The patient was immunised with a mixture of these two idiotypic Igs conjugated to keyhole limpet haemocyanin. Anti-idiotypic antibodies directed against both tumour-associated proteins were detected. This is the first case of anti-idiotypic therapy in a patient with a biclonal NHL. Our work calls attention to the question of clonality in the context of idiotypic vaccination in NHL patients. SN 0340-7004 YR 2001 FD 2001 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/34902 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/34902 LA en DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 11-may-2024