RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 The Lockman-SpReSO project. Description, target selection, observations, and catalogue preparation A1 Cepa Nogue, Jorge A1 González-Otero, Mauro A1 Padilla-Torres, Carmen P. A1 Jesús González, José de A1 Bongiovanni, Ángel A1 Pérez García, Ana María A1 González-Serrano, José Ignacio A1 Alfaro, Emilio A1 Avila-Reese, Vladimir A1 Benítez, Erika A1 Binette, Luc A1 Cerviño, Miguel A1 Cruz-González, Irene A1 Diego, José A. de A1 Gallego, Jesús A1 Hernández-Toledo, Héctor A1 Krongold, Yair A1 Lara-López, Maritza A. A1 Nadolny, Jakub A1 Pérez-Martínez, Ricardo A1 Povic´, Mirjana A1 Sánchez-Portal, Miguel A1 Cedrés, Bernabé A1 Dultzin, Deborah A1 Jiménez-Bailón, Elena A1 Navarro Martínez, Rocío A1 Negrete, Castalia Alenka A1 Pintos-Castro, Irene A1 Valenzuela, Octavio A2 Astrofísica A2 Grupo de investigación: Evolución de galaxias K1 surveys K1 galaxies: statistics K1 galaxies: fundamental parameters K1 techniques: imaging spectroscopy AB Context. Extragalactic surveys are a key tool for better understanding the evolution of galaxies. Both deep and wide-field surveys serveto provide a clearer emerging picture of the physical processes that take place in and around galaxies, and to identify which of theseprocesses are the most important in shaping the properties of galaxies.Aims. The Lockman Spectroscopic Redshift Survey using Osiris (Lockman-SpReSO) aims to provide one of the most complete opticalspectroscopic follow-ups of the far-infrared (FIR) sources detected by the Herschel Space Observatory in the Lockman Hole (LH) field.The optical spectroscopic study of the FIR-selected galaxies supplies valuable information about the relation between fundamental FIRand optical parameters, including extinction, star formation rate, and gas metallicity. In this article, we introduce and provide an indepth description of the Lockman-SpReSO project and of its early results.Methods. We selected FIR sources from Herschel observations of the central 24 arcmin ×24 arcmin of the LH field with an opticalcounterpart up to 24.5 RC(AB). The sample comprises 956 Herschel FIR sources, plus 188 additional interesting objects in the field.These are point X-ray sources, cataclysmic variable star candidates, high-velocity halo star candidates, radio sources, very red quasistellar objects, and optical counterparts of sub-millimetre galaxies. The faint component of the catalogue (RC(AB) ≥ 20) was observedusing the OSIRIS instrument on the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias in multi-object spectroscopy (MOS) mode. The bright componentwas observed using two multi-fibre spectrographs: the AF2-WYFFOS at the William Herschel Telescope and the HYDRA instrumentat the WYIN telescope.Results. From an input catalogue of 1144 sources, we measured a secure spectroscopic redshift in the range 0.03 ≲ z ≲ 4.96 for357 sources with at least two identified spectral lines. In addition, for 99 sources that show only one emission or absorption line, aspectroscopic redshift was postulated based on the line and object properties, and photometric redshift. In both cases, properties ofemission and absorption lines were measured. Furthermore, to characterize the sample in more depth with determined spectroscopicredshifts, spectral energy distribution (SED) fits were performed using the CIGALE software. The IR luminosity and the stellar massestimations for the sample are also presented as a preliminary description. YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/35395 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/35395 LA en DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 07-ago-2024