RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Vitellogenin receptor and fatty acid profiles of individual lipid classes of oocytes from wild and captive-reared greater amberjack (Seriola dumerili) during the reproductive cycle A1 Pérez Pérez, José Antonio A1 Pousis, Chrysovalentinos A1 Rodríguez, Covadonga A1 De Ruvo, Pasquale A1 De Virgilio, Caterina A1 Mylonas, Constantinos C. A1 Zupa, Rosa A1 Passantino, Letizia A1 Santamaria, Nicoletta A1 Valentini, Luisa A1 Corriero, Aldo A2 Biología Animal y Edafología y Geología A2 Grupo de investigación NUTRAHLIPIDS (Fisiología de los Lípidos y sus Derivados en la Nutrición Animal y Humana) K1 Osteichthyes K1 Mediterranean sea K1 Oogenesis K1 Vitellogenesis K1 Reproduction K1 Reproductive dysfunctions K1 Phospholipids AB The greater amberjack Seriola dumerili (Risso, 1810) is a large migratory pelagic fish occurring in tropical and temperate waters with a great potential for the world aquaculture industry. Previous studies showed that wild-caught female greater amberjack reared in sea cages and handled during the reproductive season, underwent extensive ovarian atresia. This atresia, however, was not related to an insufficient liver transcription or oocyte uptake of vitellogenin (Vtg). In the present study, the structure of two greater amberjack vitellogenin receptors, namely Vtgr (Lr8-) and Lrp13, was characterized. Moreover, vtgr and lrp13 gene expression and the fatty acid profiles of specific phospholipids and neutral lipids were compared in the ovaries of wild and captive-reared greater amberjack during different phases of the reproductive cycle (i.e. early gametogenesis, advanced gametogenesis and spawning). Ovarian vtgr and lrp13 transcription was more active during early gametogenesis, suggesting that vitellogenin receptor transcripts were synthesized by previtellogenic oocytes and remained in the cellular mRNA pool until oocytes resumed meiosis and entered into secondary growth (i.e. vitellogenesis). Rearing of wild-caught greater amberjack in captivity together with handling during the reproductive season was associated with a reduced vtgr and lrp13 transcription and with a diminished capacity of oocytes in the early phase of gametogenesis (primary oocyte growth) to enter into vitellogenesis. During early gametogenesis, remarkable differences in the fatty acid composition were observed between wild and captive-reared individuals: all phospholipids of captive fish displayed dramatic increases of saturates (16:0 and 18:0) and decreases of arachidonic acid (ARA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). The present study confirms the susceptibility of greater amberjack reproductive function to handling stress and suggests that the consequent extensive atresia of vitellogenic follicles originated during the primary oocytes growth when the capacity of oocytes to synthesize vitellogenin receptors was reduced. The study also suggests that this reduced capacity was associated with an altered oocyte phospholipid fatty acid composition during early gametogenesis. YR 2019 FD 2019 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/35434 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/35434 LA en NO https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2019.08.014 DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 24-nov-2024