RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article
T1 Electrophysiological correlates of reading in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
A1 González Pérez, Pedro A.
A1 Hernández Expósito, Sergio
A1 Pérez, Jhoanna
A1 Ramírez Santana, Gustavo Mario
A1 Domínguez Martínez, Alberto
A2 Psicología CognitivaSocial y Organizacional
K1 ADHD
K1 Child neuropsychology
K1 Event-related potentials
K1 Executive functions
K1 Gender agreement
K1 Grammatical gender violation
K1 Reading comprehension
K1 Working memory
AB Aims. To investigate whether or not the deficits in executive functions in the attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)affect reading comprehension and identify a potential biological marker of this neuropsychological endophenotype throughevent-related potentials (ERP). The phenotypic association between reading comprehension and the specific functions ofinhibition and working memory is studied.Subjects and methods. The sample consisted of 52 children with ADHD (8-13 years) divided in two groups according to thepresence (TDAH–; n = 27; percentile < 30) or the absence (TDAH+; n = 25; percentile > 50) of reading comprehensiondeficits and a control group (n = 27). The executive functions were evaluated. The ERPs were assessed during a task inwhich anaphoric sentences of different lengths were presented, recording the ERP in the last adjective of the sentencethat required a gender agreement.Results. Working memory and inhibition were associated to reading comprehension performance. The ADHD+ group andthe control group seem to detect the disagreement at 100 ms, while the ADHD– group does not activate its workingmemory until 250 ms.Conclusions. The delay in the implementation o
YR 2018
FD 2018
LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/35478
UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/35478
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DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna
RD 25-nov-2024