RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Intra-combined antioxidant activity and chemical characterization of three fractions from Rhamnus alaternus extract: Mixture design A1 Zeouk, Ikrame A1 Ouedrhiri, Wessal A1 Jiménez Díaz, Ignacio Antonio A1 Lorenzo Morales, Jacob A1 López Bazzocchi, Isabel A1 Bekhti, Khadija K1 Antioxidant K1 Rhamnus alaternus K1 Flavonoids K1 Anthraquinones K1 Mixture design K1 Synergism K1 Formulation AB The look for benefits antioxidant agents has attracted much attention from consumers, health and food industries.Certainly, the interactions occurring between different compounds affect the antioxidant efficiency. Thecurrent study aims the investigation of the antioxidant combined effect of Rhamnus alaternus fractions usingDPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate) assay. The three most active fractions were subject for binaryand ternary combinations using the augmented simplex-centroid design. Two known compounds emodin (1) andkaempferol (2) were identified from the ethanolic extract of the leaves of Rhamnus alaternus. Their structureswere elucidated using spectroscopy data. The antioxidant potent of the crude extract and the mixture wascompared with the antioxidant activity of the fractions separately. Important synergetic effects were observed inbinary mixture between the most active fractions, besides the response optimizer allowed us to optimize themixture presenting the highest antioxidant activity at 82.54 %. The results from the present work could haveinteresting applications in both medical formulations and functional food design. YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/35938 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/35938 LA en DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 08-nov-2024