RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Heterogeneous dopamine neurochemistry in the striatum: The fountain-drain matrix. A1 Morales Pérez, Ingrid A1 Rodríguez, Manuel A1 Gómez, Isabel A1 González, Sergio A1 González Hernández, Tomás A1 González Mora, José Luis A2 Ciencias Médicas Básicas A2 Grupo de Neurobiología y Neurología Experimental. AB In contrast to the relatively high attention paid to the structural heterogeneity of striatal dopamine (DA) innervation, little attention has been focused on the possible striatal heterogeneity for release and uptake of DA. By using amperometric methods, we found striatal regions showing a DA decrease during the medial forebrain bundle stimulation (drain areas) near to other zones that showed an increase in DA concentration (fountain areas). Both areas were intermixed to form a tridimensional matrix to regulate DA concentration throughout the striatum (fountaindrain matrix). The response to electrical stimuli of different amplitudes and durations and to different drugs (-methyl-Ltyrosine, cocaine,-butyrolactone, and haloperidol) suggests that regional differences for both DA release/DA uptake and DA cell firing autoregulation are behind the striatal fountain-drain matrix. The high diversity of DA activity observed in the striatum is a new framework for analyzing experimental and clinical phenomena. YR 2006 FD 2006 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/38558 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/38558 LA en DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 18-oct-2024