RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Cooperatives' Internal and External Social Networks and Size A1 Román Cervantes, Cándido A1 Yanes Estévez, María Vanessa A1 García Pérez, Ana María A1 González Dávila, Enrique Francisco A2 Dirección de Empresas e Historia Económica A2 Catedra Cajasiete de Economía Social y Cooperativa K1 agri-food cooperatives K1 management K1 social capital K1 social networks K1 size K1 strategy AB Under the perspective of social capital and social networks, this work analyses agrifood cooperatives' internal and external social networks and if they are conditioned by their size. A questionnaire about internal and external social networks was answered by managers of agrifood cooperatives in the Canary Islands (Spain). The results show that there is an intense interaction both inside and outside the cooperatives, through very frequent contacts among members, managerial teams, customers and other external agents. Size only has an impact on the kinship or friendship ties. They differ depending on the number of employees of the cooperatives: there are more kinship and friendship ties in most of the smaller cooperatives. As implications from these results, cooperatives' managers should be aware that their social ties make them different from the rest of firms. Social capital facilitates innovation and the exchange of information. Managers must favour its development. They must also focus on managing the information that flows through the diverse interorganisational and interpersonal relations in the cooperatives in an integrated way with their strategy. This article contributes to the literature analysing organisational social capital of agrifood cooperatives, its elements, and its origin with respect to internal and external social networks. This paper also participates in the debate on the appropriateness of cooperatives' growth by linking their social networks to their size YR 2022 FD 2022 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/40558 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/40558 LA en DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 05-ene-2025