RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 The use of preoperative endoscopic tattooing in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery for endoscopically advanced tumors: a prospective comparative clinical study A1 Martín Malagón, Antonio Isaac A1 Arteaga González, Iván A1 López-Tomassetti Fernández, Eudaldo M. A1 Arranz Durán, Javier A1 Parra Blanco, Adolfo A1 Nicolás Pérez, David A1 Quintero Carrión, Enrique A1 Díaz Luis, Hermógenes A1 Carrillo Pallarés, Ángel A2 Cirugía K1 Colorectal Cancer K1 Preoperative Endoscopic Tattooing AB Background: Endoscopic India ink marking techniques are often used for the intraoperative location of colonic polyps and early stage neoplasms. The aim of this study was to compare how effective this technique is compared with conventional localization methods, as well as its influence on the results of colorectal laparoscopy (LSCRC) for endoscopically advanced tumors. Methods: From January 2003 to January 2005, 47 patients with colorectal carcinomas were included in the study. In one group, lesions were localized preoperatively by endoscopic India ink tattooing (n = 21; tattooed group, TG), while conventional methods were used in the others (n = 26; non-tattooed group, NTG). Patients' perioperative clinical and pathoanatomical data were prospectively collected. Results: Both groups were comparable in age, sex distribution, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score, body mass index (BMI), technique performed, tumor size and proportion of patients who had previous abdominal surgery. Three patients presented ink spillage without clinical repercussions. Visualization of the correct resection site was higher in the TG (100% vs. 80.8%, P = 0.03). Operative time (147.3 ± 46.2 vs. 187.0 ± 52.7 minutes, P = 0.02) and blood loss (99.3 ± 82.8 vs. 163.6 ± 96.6 cc, P = 0.03) were lower in the TG. There were no differences between groups regarding peristalsis, introduction of oral intake, hospital stay or intra- and postoperative complication rates. No differences were observed amongst pathoanatomical data studied. Conclusions: Preoperative endoscopic tattooing is a safe and effective technique for intraoperative localization of advanced colorectal neoplasms, improving the operative results of LSCRC. SN 0364-2313 YR 2006 FD 2006 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/41083 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/41083 LA en NO World J Surg. 2006 Apr;30(4):605-11. doi: 10.1007/s00268-005-0473-3. PMID: 16555023. ISSN: 0364-2313 DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 13-nov-2025