Altered expression of the tachykinins substance p/neurokinin a/hemokinin-1 and their preferred neurokinin 1/neurokinin 2 receptors in uterine leiomyomata.
Date
2016Abstract
Mammalian tachykinins (TKs)
are a family of biologically
active and structurally
related peptides derived from three
different genes: TAC1 encodes for substance P (SP) and neurokinin A (NKA),
TAC3 encodes for neurokinin B (NKB),
and TAC4 encodes for hemokinin-1
(HK-1) (1, 2). Tachykinins exert most
of their actions by interacting with
specific G protein–coupled membrane
receptors: neurokinin 1 receptor
(NK1R), NK2R, and NK3R encoded by
the TACR1, TACR2, and TACR3.