RT infio:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Economic growth, energy intensity and the energy mix. A1 Marrero Díaz, Gustavo Alberto A1 Díaz, Antonia A1 Puch, Luis A. A1 Rodríguez, Jesús K1 Growth K1 Energy intensity K1 Renewables AB This paper explores how changes in energy intensity and the switch to renewables can boost economic growth.To do so, we implement a dynamic panel data approach on a sample of 134 countries over the period 1960 to2010. We incorporate a set of control variables, related to human and physical capital, socio-economic conditions,policies and institutions, which have been widely used in the literature on economic growth. Given the currentstate of technology, improving energy intensity is growth enhancing at the worldwide level. Moreover, conditional to energy intensity, moving from fossil fuels to frontier renewables (wind, solar, wave or geothermic) isalso positively correlated with growth. Our results are robust to the specification of the dynamic panel withrespect to alternative approaches (pooled OLS, within group or system GMM), and to alternative specifications(accounting for heterogeneity across countries, a set of institutional factors, and other technical aspects). SN 0140-9883 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/34945 UL http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/34945 LA en DS Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna RD 17-may-2024